Role Of Science &Technology In The Economy Of Bangladesh

While writing this article, the budget is being discussed in the newspapers of Bangladesh. When it comes to the reader's hand, the budget will be out. Instead of getting the economics, science, and technology available in our budget, politics is playing a greater role. But for the country like us, economics, science, and technology should play a greater role. We accept that we are poor. But that weakness cannot be changed? Our economy is a poor country's economy but still, we can do it well. Can not do what is good for the real economy of the country, without the budget of coloring to get votes ahead of elections?

When the whole world is in the newly invented science-technology, they are completely overwhelmed by it. For example, let's take a look at Tian. Taiwan imposed a budget of 630 million dollars in 2002 for the development of science and technology related to nanotechnology. Their program name is Taiwan National Nanotechnology Program. Not only did we spend money and did not fly it, every year we got very good results related to nanotechnology from Taiwan. Taiyan's name is now in nanotechnology. If Tian did not give importance to the budget in this way, then it could not be in this position. The neighboring country of India, this year, has increased the budget of 16% in science and technology to 4.5 billion dollars. India has established the Nanotechnology Research and Innovation Foundation, which is briefly known as IndiaNano. India is giving importance to the nanotechnology and India's future direction is being illustrated in the following graphs. It is very well understood that from 2010 to 2081, nanotechnology will be accepted and there is the huge market in it

If we do not focus on science and technology, then we will be retreating. We do not have the importance of information technology in the right way, now India's role in information technology is high. We could not take that opportunity. From the very beginning, if we had given importance, but we could not compete with India, at least in the back row, but our economy would be much faster. Explaining these opportunities, I used to describe "model of the train". We are standing in a platform of competition, the train is coming in front of us, one after another is going for a train. We can not get any of them, just looking and seeing the trains going ... and when the train goes ... we have. And frustrating my hair with anger. Now, as we are doing good for the betterment of Indian technology, we are suffering from violence.

There are so many trains in front of us, we still have the opportunity to get them up. Hold those opportunities. Among those opportunities, the name of two technologies is to say first, (1) biotechnology and (2) nanotechnology. Biotechnology is practiced somewhat in Bangladesh. In particular, agricultural scientists are able to retain their names in some way. Its main reason, but there are some good institutes in Bangladesh. But there is no rhetoric for the new technology. However, we should give more importance to it. And in these technologies, they can survive in the future potential market.

What is nanotechnology?

Simply put, nano is a unit of size. One meter is called a nanometer (1 × 109) divided into 100 million pieces (1 × 109). The technologies related to this nanometer scale are called nanotechnology. You surely know that we are getting smaller in the form of our electronics equipment every year. And all of them are in the nanotechnology. Nanotechnology is not a brand new technology that must start from the very beginning. Applied Physics, Practical Physics, Chemistry, Electrical Engineer, Mechanical Engineer etc. are strongly involved and these researchers and students can work with nanotechnology.

What can we do?

Our budget should have more role in R & T (Research and Technology, Science and Technology). The importance of technology which should be given to us should be emphasized. Basic research or science research should not have a direct role in our country's economy, but some research should be done. But for the country like us, the highest priority should be given in practical science or engineering fields. For all these things we need two things - one is the plan and the second is the meaning. We can make long-term and short-term plans with the experts on this subject. If some of the technologies we emphasize, we can identify those who will play a role in our economy. And with that the necessary money. We should make some institutions well and also have the opportunity to build a local company. He wants to provide government patronage and money. We can do these things through the creation of the domestic competition. For this budget allocation is very important.

All of these technologies want to be educated and skilled scientists and engineers. And for him the opportunity to study under the latest curriculum in the university. Students of the university should be taught related to nanotechnology-related issues. Government and private universities may come forward for this. By developing awareness, we will be able to inform the people of the country, how many potential markets are there in front of us.

Do we not dream of that country when we see people coming from abroad learning technology in Bangladesh? I am saying this because a few years ago we installed a new machine in our lab. From which country comes the machine, listen? Israel It is surprising that they have made so much progress in nanotechnology. Be it behind the patronage of international politics, but the technology is not coming from the air? They are really working and trying. I was talking to the Israeli engineer. He said that after 1990, Israel took nanotechnology as one of the challenges of their country and the whole of Israel's scientists grew up. He studied at the University of Hebron, and since then he sees that the Hebrew University has received much funding in nanotechnology and the Hebrew University has grown up with nanotechnology. Then many companies related to nanotechnology have been established in Israel. Their small company is now installing machines in over 200 different places around the world. Its main reason is that Israel has given the most importance of nanotechnology since its inception and acted accordingly. Imagine what could be the scene, technicians of Bangladesh are going to different countries, with their technology. I can not write the details of the machine that Israel made, but what we tried to do, we could make such things cheap. Because technicians of our country will be fewer wages than the developed world. There are many such areas where our country's entrepreneurs can work. With the help of the developed world, we may not be in the front row, but there are no losses, but there is no harm in it, it will stimulate the economy of us.

I see the most promising market for medical related electronic devices. There is a potential market in future with the addition of nanotechnology and biotechnology. We can capture the market by making better equipment in these. Now India is giving great importance to these issues. Owning some nano-technology equipment is now making itself. Apart from this, R & D (Research and Development) sections of many big companies are now in India. There are available at low-cost inches and they are there. India's economy has been rising in this We can encourage such companies to open R & D section in Bangladesh. Let's think that Veeco is one of the most famous companies in nanotechnology. Their research is also in China and India.

Not only the university, it needs political awareness. Those who are involved in politics, think about the future of Bangladesh, those who give direction, should be made aware of this. I remember about an American researcher known to me (not mentioning name due professionally). He did a fantastic job in nanotechnology. Not only does he do it, he brings a huge amount of fund every year to his lab. The main reason for his achievement is that when he speaks to politicians, understanding as a scientist is not understood by complex sources, as the politicians understand in a simple language. At one place he is saying this as-
"When we apply for a grant, when we apply for a grant, we write the application in such a way that if you think of getting a grant, it will be a very big job for science. But those who are appealing to them, they are usually politicians or administrators - they do not understand science. When I try to explain them, first let me first mention what problems we face in the future, then I can do what I can become a scientist to solve it, and present it as how my invented technology will play. Then it became easy for them to understand it."

I think we should first refer to the politicians of Bangladesh, why should we focus on science technology. What technology has our potential future? As I work on nanotechnology, I know what is a great possibility in this matter, in this matter. Besides, scientists of other disciplines can tell what facilities are available to them.

So the fact is, we should increase the cost of other unnecessary sectors and increase science and technology. Because that will help us survive. It will not be good for Bangladesh by reducing the taxes of the rich and by increasing the taxes of the poor.

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